Planning and making Christmas gifts in the kitchen

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Christmas gifts from the kitchen are personal and warm, and they do not have to be expensive. A jar of chutney, a tin of shortbread, a bag of spiced nuts or a mix for hot chocolate can say more than something bought in a rush. The secret is to plan early, so the making feels like a pleasure rather than a panic. A quiet afternoon in the autumn, a notebook and a pot of tea are all you need to begin.

Start by making a list of the people you would like to give something to. Next to each name, write down a few ideas, taking into account what they enjoy and whether they have any allergies or dietary needs. Then decide which items can be made well in advance, such as chutney, marmalade and jam, and which are best made nearer the time, such as biscuits and sweets. Spreading the work makes everything calmer.

Making and keeping

Choose recipes you have tried before, or test new ones on a small scale first. Use clean jars, tins and lids, and wash your hands and equipment carefully. Follow recipes exactly for anything that has to keep, and store finished gifts somewhere cool and dark. Anything that needs to stay cold, such as items with cream or fresh cheese, is best left out of a gift that will travel or wait.

Labels matter. Write what is inside, the month it was made and how it should be stored. Mention nuts, milk, eggs and wheat clearly, because people need to know. If the gift needs to be kept in the fridge or eaten soon, say so. A short suggestion, such as serving chutney with cheese, makes the present even more useful and shows that you have thought about the person.

Wrap your gifts simply. Brown paper, string, a sprig of rosemary, a scrap of fabric over a lid or a small basket can look wonderfully festive. Keep glass well padded if it needs to be posted or carried. Involve children in decorating labels or tying bows. When the gifts are ready, keep them cool until the day, and enjoy the quiet satisfaction of having made something with your own hands.